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Workforce Plans

How it works and why it matters for people leaders and capacity planning.

Workforce Plans in Bramble help people leaders model staffing needs, understand capacity, and make informed decisions about hiring, attrition, and productivity. By connecting workload demand with available headcount, Workforce Plans provide a clear, structured way to answer a critical question:

Do we have the right number of people, at the right time, to handle the work?

This article explains how Workforce Plans are structured, what each component means, and how they support workforce and capacity planning.

What Is a Workforce Plan?

A Workforce Plan is a forward-looking model that translates operational demand (workload) into staffing requirements (FTE) and compares those requirements against available personnel.

Workforce Plans allow you to:

  • Forecast staffing needs over a fiscal year

  • Model changes in workload, productivity, and time off

  • Understand surplus or shortage of capacity

  • Align hiring and attrition plans with real demand

  • Roll up multiple teams into a single, global view

Plans can be created at the team, department, or global level and automatically roll up to provide leadership with a complete picture.


Workforce Plan Dashboard Overview

The Workforce Plan dashboard gives a high-level summary of staffing health and capacity.

Key Workforce Metrics

Required FTE
Represents how many full-time equivalent employees are needed to meet the modeled workload, based on productivity and available working time.

Ending Headcount
Shows the projected number of employees available at the end of the planning period after accounting for hiring and attrition.

Balance (FTE)
Compares required FTE to available headcount.

  • A positive balance indicates excess capacity

  • A negative balance indicates a staffing shortfall

Productivity
Represents the percentage of available time that is assumed to be spent on productive work. Productivity directly impacts how much work each FTE can handle.

Together, these metrics give leaders a fast way to understand whether teams are overstaffed, understaffed, or appropriately resourced.


Headcount Flow

The Headcount Flow visual explains how headcount changes over time.

It typically includes:

  • Starting headcount at the beginning of the period

  • Planned new hires

  • Temporary or contract staffing changes

  • Expected attrition

  • Ending headcount

This view helps leaders understand why headcount changes, not just what the final number is. It is especially useful for explaining staffing plans to finance or executive stakeholders.


Roll-Up Plan

The Roll-Up Plan aggregates Workforce Plans across multiple teams or departments into a single view.

For each team, the roll-up shows:

  • Modeled workload

  • Required staffing (FTE)

  • Available personnel (FTE)

  • Resulting capacity balance

This allows leaders to:

  • Compare capacity across teams

  • Identify where excess capacity exists

  • Spot teams that may require hiring or rebalancing

  • Understand how local plans affect the global workforce picture

Teams without an active plan can be added directly from the roll-up view.

Editing a Workforce Plan

Workforce Plans are edited by quarter, allowing leaders to model changes throughout the year.

Workload

Workload represents the amount of work entering the system over time.

Key concepts include:

  • Base workload: Ongoing daily work

  • Starting inventory: Work already in progress at the beginning of a period

  • Ending inventory: Work expected to remain at the end of a period

Bramble uses these inputs to calculate the effective workload rate that staffing must support.


Staffing Need (Required FTE)

Staffing Need converts workload into required headcount.

This calculation considers:

  • Leave assumptions: Time unavailable due to vacation, holidays, or other absence

  • Available working time per FTE

  • Productivity assumptions

  • Effective output per FTE

These inputs determine how many FTEs are required to handle the modeled workload.


Personnel (Available FTE)

This section models the supply side of staffing.

It includes:

  • Starting headcount

  • Attrition for permanent and temporary staff

  • Planned new hires

  • Overtime or additional capacity

  • Ending headcount

Available FTE represents the actual capacity the team has to do work during the period.


Balance

Balance shows the difference between required FTE and available FTE.

  • A positive balance indicates extra capacity

  • A negative balance indicates unmet demand and potential risk

Balance can be viewed as both an absolute FTE number and a percentage, helping leaders quickly assess severity and prioritize action.


How Workforce Plans Help People Leaders

Workforce Plans support better decisions by making capacity transparent and measurable.

Leaders can use Workforce Plans to:

  • Justify hiring requests with data

  • Anticipate capacity gaps before they impact service levels

  • Understand the impact of productivity changes

  • Evaluate tradeoffs between hiring, overtime, and backlog

  • Align operational plans with financial forecasts

Because plans roll up automatically, leaders gain visibility across teams without needing manual spreadsheets or disconnected models.


Best Practices

  • Review and update plans regularly as workload and staffing assumptions change

  • Collaborate with team leads to ensure inputs reflect reality

  • Use balance trends to plan hiring ahead of demand

  • Treat productivity as a planning lever, not a fixed assumption

  • Use roll-ups to identify opportunities for cross-team rebalancing


Summary

Workforce Plans in Bramble provide a structured, flexible way to connect demand, capacity, and staffing decisions. By modeling how work flows through teams and how people contribute to that work, leaders gain clarity, confidence, and control over workforce planning at both the team and organizational level.

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